| 1&3[67. 2[(1)  No company limited by shares or by         guarantee and having a share  capital shall have power to buy its own         shares unless the  consequent reduction of share capital is effected         under the  provisions of this Act.](2)          No public company shall give, whether directly or indirectly and  whether         by means of a loan, guarantee, the provision of  security or otherwise,         any financial assistance for the purpose  of, or in connection with, a         purchase or subscription made or to  be made, by any person of or for any         shares in the company or  in its holding company. (3)         Nothing in sub-section (2) shall apply to— (a)         the lending of money by a banking company in the ordinary course of its         business; (b)          the provision by a company of money in accordance with any  scheme         approved by company through special resolution and in  accordance with         such requirements as         may be prescribed,  for the purchase of, or subscription for, fully         paid-up shares  in the company or its holding company, if the purchase         of, or  the subscription for, the shares held by trustees for the benefit          of the employees or such shares held by the employee of the company; (c)          the giving of loans by a company to persons in the employment  of the         company other than its directors or key managerial  personnel, for an         amount not exceeding their salary or wages for  a period of six months         with a view to enabling them to purchase  or subscribe for fully paid-up         shares in the company or its  holding company to be held by them by way         of beneficial  ownership: Provided         that  disclosures in respect of voting         rights not exercised directly  by the employees in respect of shares to         which the scheme  relates shall be made in the Board's report in such         manner as         may be prescribed. (4)          Nothing in this section shall affect the right of a company to  redeem         any preference shares issued by it under this Act or  under any previous         company law. (5)          If a company contravenes the provisions of this section, it  shall be         punishable with fine which shall not be less than one  lakh rupees but         which may extend to twenty-five lakh rupees and  every officer of the         company who is in default shall be  punishable with imprisonment for a         term which may extend to  three years and with fine which shall not be         less than one lakh  rupees but which may extend to twenty-five lakh         rupees.     Exceptions/ Modifications/ Adaptations 1. In case of private companies - Section 67 shall not apply to a private company-   
  (a)         in whose share capital no other body corporate has invested any money;  (b)          if the borrowings of such a company from banks or financial  institutions         or any body corporate is less than twice its paid  up share capital or         fifty crore rupees,whichever is lower; and  (c)          such a company is not in default in repayment of such  borrowings         subsisting at the time of making transactions under  this section. - Notification         dated 5th june, 2015.  2. In case of Nidhi company - Sub-section  (1) of Section 67 shall not apply , when          shares are purchased  by the company from a member on his ceasing to be a          depositor  or borrower and it shall not be considered as  reduction of          capital under section 66 of the Companies Act,  2013. - Notification         dated 5th june, 2015.  3. In case of Specified IFSC Public Company - Section 67 Shall not apply to a Specified IFSC public company-  (a) in whose share capital no other body corporate has invested any money; 
 (b) if the  borrowings of such company from banks or financial institutions or any  body corporate is less than twice of its paid up share capital or fifty  crore rupees, whichever is lower; and 
 (c) such a company  is not in default in repayment of such borrowings subsisting at the time  of making transactions under this section. - Notification Date 4th January, 2017   |